Historical Sites and Famous Landmarks in Connecticut

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Excitedly Exploring Historical Sites and Famous Landmarks in Connecticut

Connecticut is a state that is rich in history, and there are many famous landmarks and historical sites that you should explore. From the state’s vibrant cities to its natural wonders, there is something for everyone to enjoy. In this article, you will learn about the many different attractions that Connecticut has to offer, and you will discover the state’s unique history and culture.

Connecticut has a long and fascinating history, and there are many famous landmarks that you can visit to learn more about the state’s past. Whether you are interested in the American Revolution, the Civil War, or the Industrial Revolution, there are many historic sites that you can explore. From the Mark Twain House to Mystic Seaport, Connecticut has a wealth of museums and educational programs that will help you learn more about the state’s history and culture.

If you are planning a trip to Connecticut, there are many different attractions that you can enjoy. Whether you are interested in hiking, sailing, or shopping, there is something for everyone to do. Connecticut’s historic houses, universities, and libraries are also worth exploring, and the state’s art scene is vibrant and exciting. With so much to see and do, Connecticut is the perfect destination for visitors and families alike.

Key Takeaways

  • Connecticut is a state rich in history with many famous landmarks and historical sites to explore.
  • The state offers a variety of attractions, from vibrant cities to natural wonders, museums, and educational programs.
  • Connecticut’s historic houses, universities, libraries, and art scene are also worth exploring.

The Rich History of Connecticut

Connecticut, located in the northeastern United States, has a rich history dating back to the 17th century. It played a significant role in the American Revolutionary War, and many landmarks and historical sites still stand today, providing a glimpse into the state’s past.

During the American Revolutionary War, Connecticut was a crucial location for the Continental Army and played a vital role in the war’s outcome. The state was a hub for manufacturing and provided supplies and weapons to the Continental Army. Many battles were fought on Connecticut soil, and several important figures, including Nathan Hale and Benedict Arnold, hailed from the state.

Connecticut was also an important stop on the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by slaves to escape to freedom. Many historical sites in Connecticut, such as the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center and the Amistad Memorial, pay tribute to the state’s role in the abolitionist movement.

In the late 19th century, Connecticut became a center for industrial innovation, with companies like Pratt & Whitney and General Electric setting up shop in the state. This led to a boom in population and economic growth, and many of the state’s landmarks and buildings from this era still stand today.

Overall, Connecticut’s rich history is a testament to the state’s resilience and its role in shaping American history. From the American Revolutionary War to the Underground Railroad to the industrial revolution, Connecticut has played a significant role in the development of the United States.

Famous Landmarks in Connecticut

Connecticut is home to many famous landmarks that attract visitors from all over the world. From historical sites to natural landmarks, there’s something for everyone to explore and enjoy.

One of the most famous landmarks in Connecticut is the State Capitol. Located in Hartford, the Connecticut State Capitol is a stunning building that dates back to 1879. The building features beautiful architecture and houses the offices of the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, and other state officials. Visitors can take a guided tour of the building and learn about Connecticut’s rich history.

Another must-see landmark is Fort Griswold, located in Groton. This historic fort played a crucial role in the Revolutionary War and the War of 1812. Today, visitors can explore the fort and learn about its fascinating history through exhibits and guided tours.

Connecticut is also home to several lighthouses that are worth visiting. The New London Lighthouse, for example, is a beautiful structure that has been guiding ships into New London Harbor since 1761. Visitors can climb to the top of the lighthouse and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding area.

If you’re looking for natural landmarks, Connecticut has plenty to offer. The Sleeping Giant State Park, located in Hamden, is a popular hiking spot with stunning views of the surrounding area. Other natural landmarks include the Gillette Castle State Park, which features a stunning castle built in the 1920s, and the Kent Falls State Park, which is home to a beautiful waterfall and hiking trails.

Connecticut is also home to many National Historic Landmarks, such as the Mark Twain House & Museum in Hartford. This stunning building was once the home of the famous author and features beautiful architecture and exhibits that showcase Twain’s life and work.

In conclusion, Connecticut is home to many famous landmarks that are worth visiting. Whether you’re interested in history, nature, or architecture, there’s something for everyone to explore and enjoy in this beautiful state.

Historic Sites in Connecticut

Connecticut is home to many historic sites that are worth visiting. From Revolutionary War sites to Victorian architecture, the state has a rich history that is well-preserved in its landmarks. Here are some of the most popular historic sites in Connecticut that you should visit:

  • Mark Twain House & Museum: This is the home of the famous author, Mark Twain, and his family. The house is a beautiful example of Victorian architecture and is filled with interesting artifacts and exhibits that give you a glimpse into Twain’s life and work.
  • Mystic Seaport Museum: This museum is dedicated to preserving America’s maritime heritage. It features a recreated 19th-century seafaring village, a working shipyard, and a collection of historic vessels.
  • Gillette Castle State Park: This park is home to a beautiful castle that was built by the famous actor, William Gillette. The castle is a stunning example of medieval architecture and is surrounded by beautiful gardens and hiking trails.
  • Weir Farm National Historic Site: This is the only National Park Service site in Connecticut and is dedicated to preserving the life and work of American impressionist painter, Julian Alden Weir. The site features a beautiful farm, gardens, and a studio where Weir created many of his famous paintings.
  • The Glass House: This is a stunning example of modernist architecture and was designed by famous architect Philip Johnson. The house is made entirely of glass and steel and is surrounded by beautiful gardens and sculptures.

Connecticut is also home to many Revolutionary War sites that are worth visiting, such as the Putnam Memorial State Park and the Nathan Hale Homestead. These sites are dedicated to preserving the memory of those who fought for America’s independence and are a great way to learn more about the state’s history.

Overall, Connecticut is a great destination for anyone interested in history and historic sites. Whether you’re a fan of Victorian architecture or Revolutionary War history, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful state.

Connecticut’s State and National Parks

Connecticut is home to several state and national parks that offer visitors the opportunity to explore the state’s natural beauty and rich history. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing day at the beach, a scenic hike, or a glimpse into the past, Connecticut’s parks have something for everyone.

State Parks

Connecticut has over 100 state parks, each with its own unique features and attractions. Some of the most popular state parks include:

  • Harkness Memorial State Park: This park is located on the shoreline and features beautiful gardens, a mansion, and access to Long Island Sound.
  • Black Rock State Park: Situated in the scenic Litchfield Hills, this park offers hiking trails, fishing, and camping.
  • Dinosaur State Park: Visitors can explore the remains of over 500 dinosaur tracks and learn about the state’s geologic history.
  • Kent Falls State Park: This park is home to a stunning waterfall and offers hiking trails, picnicking, and fishing.

National Parks

In addition to state parks, Connecticut is also home to two national parks:

  • Weir Farm National Historic Site: This park is dedicated to the life and work of American impressionist painter J. Alden Weir and features a museum, art exhibits, and hiking trails.
  • Quinebaug and Shetucket Rivers Valley National Heritage Corridor: This park covers over 35 towns and cities in northeastern Connecticut and showcases the region’s unique cultural and natural resources.

Beaches

Connecticut’s beaches are a popular destination during the summer months. Some of the most popular beaches include:

  • Hammonasset Beach State Park: This park is Connecticut’s largest shoreline park and features over two miles of beach, camping, and hiking trails.
  • Rocky Neck State Park: Visitors can enjoy swimming, fishing, and picnicking at this park on Long Island Sound.
  • Sherwood Island State Park: Located in Westport, this park offers beach access, nature trails, and a nature center.

Forests

Connecticut’s forests cover over 60% of the state and offer visitors the opportunity to hike, camp, and explore nature. Some of the most popular forests include:

  • Mohawk State Forest: This forest covers over 3,000 acres in the Litchfield Hills and offers hiking trails, fishing, and camping.
  • Natchaug State Forest: Located in eastern Connecticut, this forest offers hiking trails, fishing, and hunting.
  • Pachaug State Forest: This forest covers over 24,000 acres in southeastern Connecticut and offers hiking, camping, and hunting.

Museums and Educational Programs in Connecticut

Connecticut is home to a plethora of museums and educational programs that are perfect for history buffs and curious learners alike. From interactive exhibits to planetarium shows, there is something for everyone.

One of the most popular museums in Connecticut is the Museum of Natural History at Yale University. Here, you can explore exhibits on dinosaurs, geology, and biodiversity. You can also attend lectures and educational programs on a variety of topics, from climate change to animal behavior.

If you’re interested in aviation history, don’t miss the New England Air Museum. This museum features over 100 aircraft, as well as exhibits on the history of flight and interactive displays. You can even climb aboard some of the aircraft and experience what it was like to be a pilot.

For those interested in history museums, Connecticut has plenty to offer. The Connecticut Historical Society Museum in Hartford features exhibits on the state’s history, including the Revolutionary War and the Civil War. The Mystic Seaport Museum in Mystic is another must-see, with exhibits on maritime history and interactive programs for all ages.

If you’re looking for educational programs for kids, the Discovery Museum and Planetarium in Bridgeport is a great option. Here, kids can explore interactive exhibits on science and technology, as well as attend planetarium shows on topics like the solar system and the universe.

No matter what your interests are, Connecticut’s museums and educational programs are sure to provide an exciting and informative experience.

Connecticut’s Historic Houses

Connecticut is home to many historic houses that have been preserved and maintained for generations. These houses offer a glimpse into the state’s rich history and provide visitors with a unique opportunity to step back in time. Here are some of the most famous historic houses in Connecticut that you should definitely visit:

Mark Twain House

You cannot miss the Mark Twain House when you visit Connecticut. This magnificent mansion was once home to the famous American writer, Mark Twain. Built in 1874, the house is a stunning example of Victorian Gothic architecture. It has been restored to its former glory and now serves as a museum that showcases the life and work of Mark Twain.

Glass House

The Glass House is a unique architectural masterpiece that was designed by Philip Johnson. It is located in New Canaan, Connecticut, and was built in 1949. The house is made entirely of glass and steel and is surrounded by beautiful gardens and sculptures. It is now a museum and is open to visitors who want to experience the beauty and innovation of modernist architecture.

Harriet Beecher Stowe House

The Harriet Beecher Stowe House is a historic home located in Hartford, Connecticut. It was the home of the famous American author, Harriet Beecher Stowe, who wrote the iconic novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin. The house has been restored and is now a museum that showcases the life and work of Harriet Beecher Stowe.

Harkness Mansion

The Harkness Mansion is a beautiful historic home located in Waterford, Connecticut. Built in the early 20th century, the mansion was once the summer home of William Harkness, a wealthy philanthropist. The mansion is now a museum and is open to visitors who want to experience the luxury and elegance of the Gilded Age.

House Museum

Connecticut is home to many other historic houses that have been turned into museums. These include the Henry Whitfield State Museum, the General David Humphreys House, and the Glebe House Museum. Each of these houses has a unique story to tell and offers visitors a chance to experience the history and culture of Connecticut.

In conclusion, Connecticut’s historic houses are a testament to the state’s rich history and culture. They provide visitors with a unique opportunity to step back in time and experience the beauty and elegance of the past. Whether you are a history buff or just looking for a fun day out, these houses are definitely worth a visit.

Connecticut’s Vibrant Cities

Connecticut is home to several vibrant cities, each with its unique character and charm. From the bustling capital of Hartford to the quaint town of New Canaan, there is something for everyone in Connecticut’s cities.

Hartford

As the capital of Connecticut, Hartford is a hub for business, culture, and entertainment. The city is home to several museums, including the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, which boasts an impressive collection of American art, and the Connecticut Science Center, an interactive museum that is perfect for families.

New Haven

New Haven is a city that is steeped in history and culture. It is home to Yale University, one of the most prestigious universities in the world. The city also has a vibrant arts scene, with several theaters and galleries showcasing local talent. Be sure to visit the New Haven Green, a 16-acre park in the heart of the city that is perfect for a picnic or a leisurely stroll.

Mystic

If you’re looking for a charming coastal town, look no further than Mystic. This picturesque town is home to several historic landmarks, including the Mystic Seaport Museum, where you can explore a recreated 19th-century village and learn about the town’s maritime history. You can also visit the Mystic Aquarium, which is home to a variety of marine life, including beluga whales and sea lions.

New Canaan

New Canaan is a small town that is known for its beautiful architecture and charming downtown area. The town is home to several historic landmarks, including the Glass House, a modernist home designed by architect Philip Johnson. Be sure to take a stroll down Elm Street, where you’ll find several boutiques and restaurants.

Waterford

Waterford is a town that is located on the coast of Connecticut. It is home to several beaches, including Harkness Memorial State Park, which offers stunning views of Long Island Sound. The town is also home to the Eugene O’Neill Theater Center, which is dedicated to developing new plays and musicals.

Litchfield

Litchfield is a historic town that is located in the northwest corner of Connecticut. The town is home to several historic landmarks, including the Tapping Reeve House and Law School, which is the oldest law school in the country. Be sure to visit the Litchfield Green, a 2-acre park in the center of town that is perfect for a picnic or a game of frisbee.

Whether you’re looking for history, culture, or entertainment, Connecticut’s cities have it all. From the bustling capital of Hartford to the charming town of New Canaan, there is something for everyone in Connecticut’s vibrant cities.

Connecticut’s Universities and Libraries

Connecticut is home to some of the most prestigious universities and libraries in the country. Whether you’re a student, a researcher, or just a curious traveler, you’ll find plenty of opportunities to learn and explore in these historic institutions.

One of the most famous universities in Connecticut is Yale University, located in New Haven. Founded in 1701, Yale is one of the oldest and most respected universities in the United States. It has produced numerous Nobel laureates, Rhodes Scholars, and other distinguished alumni. If you’re interested in exploring Yale’s campus, you can take a guided tour or visit the Yale University Art Gallery, which houses an impressive collection of art from around the world.

Another must-see institution in Connecticut is the Sterling Memorial Library, located on the Yale campus. This beautiful library is one of the largest in the world, with over 4 million volumes of books and manuscripts. It also houses several special collections, including rare books, maps, and photographs. If you’re a book lover or a history buff, you won’t want to miss a visit to this impressive library.

In addition to Yale, Connecticut is home to many other excellent universities and libraries. Some other notable institutions include:

  • University of Connecticut: This public research university has campuses in Storrs, Hartford, and Stamford. It’s known for its strong programs in agriculture, engineering, and business.
  • Trinity College: This private liberal arts college is located in Hartford. It’s known for its rigorous academic programs and beautiful campus.
  • Wesleyan University: This private liberal arts college is located in Middletown. It’s known for its strong programs in the arts and humanities.
  • Hartford Public Library: This historic library is located in downtown Hartford. It’s been serving the community since 1774 and has a vast collection of books, periodicals, and other materials.

No matter where you go in Connecticut, you’re sure to find a wealth of knowledge and history at its universities and libraries. So why not plan a visit today and see what you can discover?

Connecticut’s Unique Attractions

Connecticut is home to many unique attractions that are worth visiting. Whether you are interested in history, art, or nature, there is something for everyone in this state. Here are a few of Connecticut’s most unique attractions that you won’t want to miss:

  • Charles W. Morgan: The Charles W. Morgan is the world’s oldest surviving merchant vessel and the only surviving wooden whaling ship from the 19th-century American merchant fleet. You can visit the ship at the Mystic Seaport Museum and learn about its fascinating history.
  • Gillette Castle: Located in Gillette Castle State Park, this castle was built in the early 20th century by actor William Gillette. The castle is a unique mix of medieval and modern architecture and offers stunning views of the Connecticut River.
  • Mystic Seaport: This living history museum is dedicated to preserving America’s maritime heritage. You can explore the historic ships, watch demonstrations of traditional crafts, and learn about the lives of sailors and whalers.
  • Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art: This art museum in Hartford is the oldest public art museum in the United States. It has an extensive collection of European and American art, as well as contemporary art and special exhibitions.
  • Grove Street Cemetery: Located in New Haven, this cemetery is the final resting place of many famous Americans, including Eli Whitney, Noah Webster, and Charles Goodyear. The cemetery is also known for its beautiful architecture and landscaping.
  • Bushnell Park: This park in downtown Hartford is home to many unique features, including a carousel, a fountain, and a historic Civil War monument. It is a popular spot for picnics, concerts, and other outdoor events.
  • Amusement Parks: Connecticut has several amusement parks, including Lake Compounce in Bristol and Quassy Amusement Park in Middlebury. These parks offer a variety of rides and attractions for all ages.
  • Points of Interest: Connecticut is home to many other unique points of interest, including the Mark Twain House and Museum in Hartford, the Mystic Aquarium, and the Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven.
  • Foxwoods Resort Casino: This casino in Mashantucket is the largest resort casino in North America. It offers a wide variety of gaming options, as well as restaurants, shopping, and entertainment.

With so many unique attractions to choose from, you are sure to find something that interests you in Connecticut.

Activities for Visitors and Families

Connecticut offers a wealth of activities for visitors and families. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, educational experiences, or just some fun in the sun, there’s something for everyone.

For families with kids, Connecticut has plenty of options. The Mystic Aquarium is a must-visit destination, where you can see a variety of marine life up close and personal. Kids will also love the Beardsley Zoo, which features over 300 animals from all over the world.

If you’re looking for outdoor activities, Connecticut has plenty of options. The state is home to many parks and forests, offering hiking, fishing, and camping opportunities. The Sleeping Giant State Park is a favorite among hikers, with its scenic trails and stunning views. For those who love fishing, the state’s many lakes and rivers provide ample opportunities to catch some fish.

If you’re looking for some fun in the sun, Connecticut has plenty of beaches to choose from. Hammonasset Beach State Park is a popular destination, with its long stretch of sandy beach and clear waters. For those who prefer to swim in freshwater, the state’s many lakes and rivers offer plenty of options.

For those who want to try their luck, Connecticut has several casinos to choose from. The Mohegan Sun and Foxwoods Resort Casino are both popular destinations, offering a wide range of games and entertainment options.

If you’re looking for some shopping, Connecticut has plenty of options as well. The state is home to many outlet malls, including the Clinton Crossing Premium Outlets and the Tanger Outlets at Foxwoods. You can also find many quaint shops and boutiques in the state’s charming small towns.

Overall, Connecticut has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for outdoor adventures, educational experiences, or just some relaxation, you’re sure to find it here.

Famous Personalities and their Influence

Connecticut has been home to many famous personalities who have left a lasting impact on the state and the world. Here are a few notable individuals and their contributions:

Mark Twain

Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is one of the most famous American writers of all time. He spent his summers in Connecticut, where he wrote some of his most famous works, including “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer” and “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.” His house in Hartford, now known as the Mark Twain House & Museum, is a popular tourist attraction and a National Historic Landmark.

William Gillette

William Gillette was an American actor, playwright, and stage manager. He is best known for his portrayal of Sherlock Holmes on stage and screen. Gillette lived in Connecticut and built a medieval-style castle in East Haddam, which is now a state park and museum. The castle is a popular attraction and a unique example of American architecture.

Philip Johnson

Philip Johnson was an American architect and one of the most influential figures in modern architecture. He designed many famous buildings, including the Glass House in New Canaan, Connecticut. The Glass House is a National Historic Landmark and a must-visit destination for architecture enthusiasts.

Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer

Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer are fictional characters created by Mark Twain. Their adventures in the Mississippi River Valley have captured the imagination of readers for generations. Many of the locations described in the books are based on real places in Connecticut, including the Farmington River, which is said to have inspired Twain’s descriptions of the Mississippi River.

These famous personalities have left a lasting influence on Connecticut and the world. Their contributions to literature, architecture, and culture continue to inspire and excite people today.

Connecticut’s Art Scene

Connecticut’s art scene is vibrant, diverse, and exciting. Whether you are an art enthusiast or a casual observer, there is something for everyone. From the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art to art exhibitions and galleries, Connecticut has a lot to offer.

The Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art, located in Hartford, is the oldest public art museum in the United States. It houses an extensive collection of American Impressionist art, contemporary art, and European art. The museum also features special exhibitions that showcase a wide range of art styles and artists. With over 50,000 works of art, the Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art is a must-visit for art lovers.

Connecticut is also home to many art exhibitions that take place throughout the year. These exhibitions feature works of art from local and international artists and cover a wide range of art styles and mediums. Some notable exhibitions include the Mystic Outdoor Art Festival, the Norwalk Art Festival, and the New Haven Chalk Art Festival.

American Impressionist art is a significant part of Connecticut’s art scene. The state has a rich history of American Impressionism, with many artists drawn to the state’s scenic beauty. The Florence Griswold Museum in Old Lyme is a great place to learn about American Impressionism. The museum is located in a historic house that was once a boarding house for artists. It features a collection of American Impressionist art and hosts exhibitions that showcase the works of local and international artists.

Connecticut’s art scene is not just limited to traditional art forms. The state is also home to many contemporary art galleries that showcase works of art by emerging and established artists. These galleries feature a wide range of art styles and mediums, from paintings and sculptures to installations and performance art.

In conclusion, Connecticut’s art scene is diverse and exciting, with something for everyone. Whether you are interested in American Impressionist art, contemporary art, or art exhibitions, Connecticut has it all. So, explore the state’s art scene and discover the beauty and creativity that it has to offer.

Connecticut’s Natural Wonders

Connecticut is home to some of the most beautiful natural wonders in the United States. From the stunning beaches to the lush forests, Connecticut has it all. Here are some of the most popular natural wonders in Connecticut that you should definitely check out:

Black Rock State Park

If you love hiking, then you must visit Black Rock State Park. This park is located in the town of Watertown and features over 400 acres of stunning natural beauty. The park has several hiking trails that range in difficulty, so whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, you’ll find a trail that suits your needs. The park also has a picnic area, a pond for fishing, and a beach for swimming.

Kent Falls State Park

Kent Falls State Park is located in the town of Kent and is one of the most popular natural wonders in Connecticut. The park is home to a stunning waterfall that drops over 250 feet in a series of cascades. There are several hiking trails in the park that lead to the waterfall, and visitors can also swim in the pool at the base of the falls.

Inland Trails

Connecticut is home to several inland trails that offer breathtaking views of the state’s natural beauty. The Mattabesett Trail is one of the most popular trails in the state and runs for over 50 miles through several towns. The trail offers stunning views of the Connecticut River and the surrounding forests. Other popular inland trails include the Mohawk Trail and the Tunxis Trail.

Beaches

Connecticut has several beautiful beaches that are perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and surfing. Hammonasset Beach State Park is one of the most popular beaches in the state and features over two miles of sandy shoreline. Other popular beaches include Rocky Neck State Park, Silver Sands State Park, and Sherwood Island State Park.

In conclusion, Connecticut is a state that is rich in natural beauty. Whether you’re a hiker, a beach-goer, or just someone who loves to admire nature, Connecticut has something for everyone. So, pack your bags and head to Connecticut to experience its natural wonders for yourself!

Frequently Asked Questions

What are some must-see historical sites in Connecticut?

Connecticut is home to many must-see historical sites, including the Mystic Seaport Museum, the Mark Twain House & Museum, and the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center.

What are the top natural landmarks to visit in Connecticut?

Connecticut is known for its stunning natural beauty. Some of the top natural landmarks to visit include the Sleeping Giant State Park, the Lighthouse Point Park, and the Kent Falls State Park.

What is the most famous landmark in Connecticut?

The most famous landmark in Connecticut is the Yale University in New Haven. It is one of the top Ivy League universities in the United States and is known for its beautiful architecture and rich history.

What are some lesser-known but still significant historical sites in Connecticut?

Connecticut has many lesser-known but still significant historical sites that are worth visiting. Some of these include the Nathan Hale Homestead, the Weir Farm National Historic Site, and the Lockwood-Mathews Mansion Museum.

Are there any famous waterways in Connecticut that are worth visiting?

Yes, Connecticut is home to many famous waterways that are worth visiting, including the Connecticut River, the Housatonic River, and the Mystic River. These waterways offer breathtaking views and opportunities for outdoor activities such as fishing, boating, and kayaking.

How many natural landmarks can be found in Connecticut?

Connecticut has many natural landmarks, including state parks, forests, and beaches. In total, there are over 100 natural landmarks in Connecticut that are worth visiting.

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